Tootfinder

Improved Prefetching Techniques for Linked Data Structures
Nikola Vuk Maruszewski
https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.21669 https://arxiv.org/…

Improved Prefetching Techniques for Linked Data Structures
With ever-increasing main memory stall times, we need novel techniques to reduce effective memory access latencies. Prefetching has been shown to be an effective solution, especially with contiguous data structures that follow the traditional principles of spatial and temporal locality. However, on linked data structures$-$made up of many nodes linked together with pointers$-$typical prefetchers struggle, failing to predict accesses as elements are arbitrarily scattered throughout memory and ac…

StruMamba3D: Exploring Structural Mamba for Self-supervised Point Cloud Representation Learning
Chuxin Wang, Yixin Zha, Wenfei Yang, Tianzhu Zhang
https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.21541

StruMamba3D: Exploring Structural Mamba for Self-supervised Point Cloud Representation Learning
Recently, Mamba-based methods have demonstrated impressive performance in point cloud representation learning by leveraging State Space Model (SSM) with the efficient context modeling ability and linear complexity. However, these methods still face two key issues that limit the potential of SSM: Destroying the adjacency of 3D points during SSM processing and failing to retain long-sequence memory as the input length increases in downstream tasks. To address these issues, we propose StruMamba3D,…

Poster No 857: Plastic changes in the occipital regions during pitch perception associate with blindness onset age; "Specifically, the primary visual cortex remains engaged in pitch processing tasks following late blindness." https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15641972

This https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.07868 has been replaced.
initial toot: https://mastoxiv.page/@arX…

Filling the gap in the IERS C01 polar motion series in 1858.9-1860.9
The C01 Earth orientation parameters (EOP) series provided by the International Earth Rotation and Reference Systems Service (IERS) is the longest reliable record of the Earth's rotation. In particular, the polar motion (PM) series beginning from 1846 provides a basis for investigation of the long-term PM variations. However, the pole coordinate $Y_p$ in the IERS C01 PM series has a 2-year gap, which makes this series not completely evenly spaced. This paper presents the results of the first at…

Inside you are many wolves: Using cognitive models to interpret value trade-offs in LLMs
Sonia K. Murthy, Rosie Zhao, Jennifer Hu, Sham Kakade, Markus Wulfmeier, Peng Qian, Tomer Ullman
https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.20666

Inside you are many wolves: Using cognitive models to interpret value trade-offs in LLMs
Navigating everyday social situations often requires juggling conflicting goals, such as conveying a harsh truth, maintaining trust, all while still being mindful of another person's feelings. These value trade-offs are an integral part of human decision-making and language use, however, current tools for interpreting such dynamic and multi-faceted notions of values in LLMs are limited. In cognitive science, so-called "cognitive models" provide formal accounts of these trade-offs in humans, by …

Filling of incomplete sinograms from sparse PET detector configurations using a residual U-Net
Klara Leffler, Luigi Tommaso Luppino, Samuel Kuttner, Karin S\"oderkvist, Jan Axelsson
https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.19600

Filling of incomplete sinograms from sparse PET detector configurations using a residual U-Net
Long axial field-of-view PET scanners offer increased field-of-view and sensitivity compared to traditional PET scanners. However, a significant cost is associated with the densely packed photodetectors required for the extended-coverage systems, limiting clinical utilisation. To mitigate the cost limitations, alternative sparse system configurations have been proposed, allowing an extended field-of-view PET design with detector costs similar to a standard PET system, albeit at the expense of i…

WebGuard :Interpretable Malicious URL Detection via Bidirectional Fusion of HTML Subgraphs and Multi-Scale Convolutional BERT
Ye Tian, Zhang Yumin, Yifan Jia, Jianguo Sun, Yanbin Wang
https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.19356

WebGuard++:Interpretable Malicious URL Detection via Bidirectional Fusion of HTML Subgraphs and Multi-Scale Convolutional BERT
URL+HTML feature fusion shows promise for robust malicious URL detection, since attacker artifacts persist in DOM structures. However, prior work suffers from four critical shortcomings: (1) incomplete URL modeling, failing to jointly capture lexical patterns and semantic context; (2) HTML graph sparsity, where threat-indicative nodes (e.g., obfuscated scripts) are isolated amid benign content, causing signal dilution during graph aggregation; (3) unidirectional analysis, ignoring URL-HTML feat…

Photon Absorption Remote Sensing (PARS): Comprehensive Absorption Imaging Enabling Label-Free Biomolecule Characterization and Mapping
Benjamin R. Ecclestone, James A. Tummon Simmons, James E. D. Tweel, Deepak Dinakaran, Parsin Haji Reza
https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.20069

Photon Absorption Remote Sensing (PARS): Comprehensive Absorption Imaging Enabling Label-Free Biomolecule Characterization and Mapping
Label-free optical absorption microscopy techniques continue to evolve as promising tools for label-free histopathological imaging of cells and tissues. However, critical challenges relating to specificity and contrast, as compared to current gold-standard methods continue to hamper adoption. This work introduces Photon Absorption Remote Sensing (PARS), a new absorption microscope modality, which simultaneously captures the dominant de-excitation processes following an absorption event. In PARS…

Ultra-low-resistivity nitrogen-doped p-type Cu2O thin films fabricated by reactive HiPIMS
Ji\v{r}\'i Rezek, Jan Koloros, Ji\v{r}\'i Hou\v{s}ka, Radom\'ir \v{C}erstv\'y, Stanislav Haviar, Jemal Yimer Damte, David Kolenat\'y, Pavel Baroch
https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.15275

Ultra-low-resistivity nitrogen-doped p-type Cu2O thin films fabricated by reactive HiPIMS
We have successfully fabricated the nitrogen-doped cuprous oxide thin films on the amorphous standard soda-lime glass by reactive high-power impulse magnetron sputtering. The energy of film-forming particles was controlled by the value of pulse-averaged target power density, which has a significant impact on the elemental composition, structure and optoelectrical properties of the films. We have shown that the high-energy regime is more suitable for preserving Cu2O structure and leads to contin…

Revisiting Compositional Generalization Capability of Large Language Models Considering Instruction Following Ability
Yusuke Sakai, Hidetaka Kamigaito, Taro Watanabe
https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.15629

Revisiting Compositional Generalization Capability of Large Language Models Considering Instruction Following Ability
In generative commonsense reasoning tasks such as CommonGen, generative large language models (LLMs) compose sentences that include all given concepts. However, when focusing on instruction-following capabilities, if a prompt specifies a concept order, LLMs must generate sentences that adhere to the specified order. To address this, we propose Ordered CommonGen, a benchmark designed to evaluate the compositional generalization and instruction-following abilities of LLMs. This benchmark measures…