Tootfinder

Very-low-field MRI scanners: from the ideal to the real permanent magnet array
Umberto Zanovello, Alessandro Arduino, Vittorio Basso, Luca Zilberti, Alessandro Sola, Andrea Agosto, Luca Toso, Oriano Bottauscio
https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.11762

Very-low-field MRI scanners: from the ideal to the real permanent magnet array
Very-low-field MRIs are becoming increasingly popular due to their portability and adaptability to different environments. They are being successfully used for various clinical applications, leading to a paradigm shift in the way imaging care is typically performed. The development of low-cost MRI scanner prototypes began a few years ago, with some interesting and promising open-source projects emerging in both hardware and software design. Using permanent magnets (PMs) to generate the static m…

Understanding JWST water spectra: what can thermochemical models tell us about the (cold) water in protoplanetary disks?
Marissa Vlasblom, Milou Temmink, Andrew D. Sellek, Ewine F. van Dishoeck
https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.06494

Understanding JWST water spectra: what can thermochemical models tell us about the (cold) water in protoplanetary disks?
(Abridged) Rotational H$_2$O spectra as observed with JWST/MIRI provide a good probe of the temperature and column density structure of the inner disk. H$_2$O emission can also be influenced by dynamical processes, such as dust grains drifting inwards and their icy mantles sublimating once they cross the snowlines, thus enriching the inner regions in H$_2$O vapor. Recent work has found that this process may leave an imprint in the H$_2$O spectrum in the form of excess flux in the cold H$_2$O li…