A Comprehensive Review of Reinforcement Learning for Autonomous Driving in the CARLA SimulatorElahe Delavari, Feeza Khan Khanzada, Jaerock Kwonhttps://arxiv.org/abs/2509.08221
A Comprehensive Review of Reinforcement Learning for Autonomous Driving in the CARLA SimulatorAutonomous-driving research has recently embraced deep Reinforcement Learning (RL) as a promising framework for data-driven decision making, yet a clear picture of how these algorithms are currently employed, benchmarked and evaluated is still missing. This survey fills that gap by systematically analysing around 100 peer-reviewed papers that train, test or validate RL policies inside the open-source CARLA simulator. We first categorize the literature by algorithmic family model-free, model-bas…