A Biomimetic Vertebraic Soft Robotic Tail for High-Speed, High-Force Dynamic ManeuveringSicong Liu, Jianhui Liu, Fang Chen, Wenjian Yang, Juan Yi, Yu Zheng, Zheng Wang, Wanchao Chi, Chaoyang Songhttps://arxiv.org/abs/2509.20219
A Biomimetic Vertebraic Soft Robotic Tail for High-Speed, High-Force Dynamic ManeuveringRobotic tails can enhance the stability and maneuverability of mobile robots, but current designs face a trade-off between the power of rigid systems and the safety of soft ones. Rigid tails generate large inertial effects but pose risks in unstructured environments, while soft tails lack sufficient speed and force. We present a Biomimetic Vertebraic Soft Robotic (BVSR) tail that resolves this challenge through a compliant pneumatic body reinforced by a passively jointed vertebral column inspir…