Nearby dwarf galaxies with extreme star formation rates: a window into dwarf-galaxy evolution in the early UniverseS. Kaviraj, B. Bichang'a, I. Lazar, A. E. Watkins, G. Martin, R. A. Jacksonhttps://arxiv.org/abs/2506.03265
Nearby dwarf galaxies with extreme star formation rates: a window into dwarf-galaxy evolution in the early UniverseWe study a sample of nearby (z~0.2) low-luminosity dwarf (10^7 MSun < M* < 10^8 MSun) galaxies which have extreme (0.1 - 3 MSun/yr) star formation rates (SFRs) for this mass regime, making them plausible analogues of dwarfs at z~5.5. We compare the properties of these analogues to control samples of 'normal' dwarfs, which reside on the star formation main sequence (SFMS) at z~0.2 and are matched in their stellar mass and redshift distributions to the analogue population. The analogue and normal…