TSPC-PFD: TSPC-Based Low-Power High-Resolution CMOS Phase Frequency DetectorDhandeep Challagundla, Venkata Krishna Vamsi Sundarapu, Ignatius Bezzam, Riadul Islamhttps://arxiv.org/abs/2508.16933
TSPC-PFD: TSPC-Based Low-Power High-Resolution CMOS Phase Frequency DetectorPhase Frequency Detectors (PFDs) are essential components in Phase-Locked Loop (PLL) and Delay-Locked Loop (DLL) systems, responsible for comparing phase and frequency differences and generating up/down signals to regulate charge pumps and/or, consequently, Voltage-Controlled Oscillators (VCOs). Conventional PFD designs often suffer from significant dead zones and blind zones, which degrade phase detection accuracy and increase jitter in high-speed applications. This paper addresses PFD design …