Tootfinder

Strict limits on potential secondary atmospheres on the temperate rocky exo-Earth TRAPPIST-1 d
Caroline Piaulet-Ghorayeb, Bj\"orn Benneke, Martin Turbet, Keavin Moore, Pierre-Alexis Roy, Olivia Lim, Ren\'e Doyon, Thomas J. Fauchez, Lo\"ic Albert, Michael Radica, Louis-Philippe Coulombe, David Lafreni\`ere, Nicolas B. Cowan, Danika Belzile, Kamrul Musfirat, Mehramat Kaur, Alexandrine L'Heureux, Doug Johnstone, Ryan J. MacDonald, Romain Allart, Lisa Dang, Lisa Kaltenegg…

Strict limits on potential secondary atmospheres on the temperate rocky exo-Earth TRAPPIST-1 d
The nearby TRAPPIST-1 system, with its seven small rocky planets orbiting a late-type M8 star, offers an unprecedented opportunity to search for secondary atmospheres on temperate terrestrial worlds. In particular, the 0.8 Earth-radii planet TRAPPIST-1 d lies at the edge of the habitable zone (equilibrium temperature ~262 K). Here we present the first 0.6-5.2 micron NIRSpec/PRISM transmission spectrum of TRAPPIST-1 d from two transits with JWST. We find that stellar contamination from unocculte…

DigiT4TAF -- Bridging Physical and Digital Worlds for Future Transportation Systems
Maximilian Zipfl, Pascal Zwick, Patrick Schulz, Marc Rene Zofka, Albert Schotschneider, Helen Gremmelmaier, Nikolai Polley, Ferdinand M\"utsch, Kevin Simon, Fabian Gottselig, Michael Frey, Sergio Marschall, Akim Stark, Maximilian M\"uller, Marek Wehmer, Mihai Kocsis, Dominic Waldenmayer, Florian Schnepf, Erik Heinrich, Sabrina Pletz, Matthias K\"olle, Karin Langbein-Euchner, Alexander Vie…

DigiT4TAF -- Bridging Physical and Digital Worlds for Future Transportation Systems
In the future, mobility will be strongly shaped by the increasing use of digitalization. Not only will individual road users be highly interconnected, but also the road and associated infrastructure. At that point, a Digital Twin becomes particularly appealing because, unlike a basic simulation, it offers a continuous, bilateral connection linking the real and virtual environments. This paper describes the digital reconstruction used to develop the Digital Twin of the Test Area Autonomous Drivi…

JWST observations of the Ring Nebula (NGC 6720) -- II. PAH emission
Nicholas Clark, Els Peeters, Nick L. J. Cox, Jan Cami, Michael J. Barlow, Patrick J. Kavanagh, Griet Van de Steene, Mikako Matsuura, Albert Zijlstra, Isabel Aleman, Jeronimo Bernard-Salas, Harriet L. Dinerstein, Kay Justtanont, Kyle F. Kaplan, Arturo Manchado, Raghvendra Sahai, Peter van Hoof, Kevin Volk, Roger Wesson

JWST observations of the Ring Nebula (NGC 6720) -- II. PAH emission
Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and carbonaceous dust have been observed in clumpy circumstellar environments, yet their formation and evolutionary pathways in such environments remain elusive. We aim to characterize the PAH emission in a clumpy planetary nebula to decipher their formation and evolution pathways. We obtained JWST Near-Infrared Spectrograph (NIRSpec) and Mid-Infrared Instrument (MIRI) integral field unit spectroscopic observations of two individual knots in the Ring Nebu…

Geodesics on Grushin spaces
Michael Albert, Samu\"el Borza, Maria Gordina
https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.03411 https://arxiv.org/pdf/2509.03411

Geodesics on Grushin spaces
We consider higher-dimensional generalizations of the $α$-Grushin plane, focusing on the problem of classification of geodesics that minimize length, also known as optimal synthesis. Solving Hamilton's equations on these spaces using the calculus of generalized trigonometric functions, we obtain explicit conjugate times for geodesics starting at a Riemannian point. From symmetries in the geodesic structure, we propose a conjectured cut time, and prove that it provides an upper bound on the fir…

Easy Acceleration with Distributed Arrays
Jeremy Kepner, Chansup Byun, LaToya Anderson, William Arcand, David Bestor, William Bergeron, Alex Bonn, Daniel Burrill, Vijay Gadepally, Ryan Haney, Michael Houle, Matthew Hubbell, Hayden Jananthan, Michael Jones, Piotr Luszczek, Lauren Milechin, Guillermo Morales, Julie Mullen, Andrew Prout, Albert Reuther, Antonio Rosa, Charles Yee, Peter Michaleas

Easy Acceleration with Distributed Arrays
High level programming languages and GPU accelerators are powerful enablers for a wide range of applications. Achieving scalable vertical (within a compute node), horizontal (across compute nodes), and temporal (over different generations of hardware) performance while retaining productivity requires effective abstractions. Distributed arrays are one such abstraction that enables high level programming to achieve highly scalable performance. Distributed arrays achieve this performance by derivi…

Post-estimation Adjustments in Data-driven Decision-making with Applications in Pricing
Michael Albert, Max Biggs, Ningyuan Chen, Guan Wang
https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.20501 http…

Post-estimation Adjustments in Data-driven Decision-making with Applications in Pricing
The predict-then-optimize (PTO) framework is a standard approach in data-driven decision-making, where a decision-maker first estimates an unknown parameter from historical data and then uses this estimate to solve an optimization problem. While widely used for its simplicity and modularity, PTO can lead to suboptimal decisions because the estimation step does not account for the structure of the downstream optimization problem. We study a class of problems where the objective function, evaluat…

An Empirical Study of GenAI Adoption in Open-Source Game Development: Tools, Tasks, and Developer Challenges
Xiang Echo Chen, Wenhan Zhu, Guoshuai Albert Shi, Michael W. Godfrey
https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.18029

An Empirical Study of GenAI Adoption in Open-Source Game Development: Tools, Tasks, and Developer Challenges
The growing capabilities of generative AI (GenAI) have begun to reshape how games are designed and developed, offering new tools for content creation, gameplay simulation, and design ideation. While prior research has explored traditional uses of AI in games, such as controlling agents or generating procedural content. There is limited empirical understanding of how GenAI is adopted by developers in real-world contexts, especially within the open-source community. This study aims to explore how…

FARFETCH'D: A Side-Channel Analysis Framework for Privacy Applications on Confidential Virtual Machines
Ruiyi Zhang, Albert Cheu, Adria Gascon, Daniel Moghimi, Phillipp Schoppmann, Michael Schwarz, Octavian Suciu
https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.15924

FARFETCH'D: A Side-Channel Analysis Framework for Privacy Applications on Confidential Virtual Machines
Confidential virtual machines (CVMs) based on trusted execution environments (TEEs) enable new privacy-preserving solutions. Yet, they leave side-channel leakage outside their threat model, shifting the responsibility of mitigating such attacks to developers. However, mitigations are either not generic or too slow for practical use, and developers currently lack a systematic, efficient way to measure and compare leakage across real-world deployments. In this paper, we present FARFETCH'D, an ope…

Weyl-Superconductivity revealed by Edge Mode mediated Nonlocal Transport
Wenyao Liu, Gabriel Natale, Camron Farhang, Michael Geiwitz, Kewen Huang, Qishuo Tan, Xingyao Guo, Mason Gray, Vincent Lamberti, Jazzmin Victorin, Huairuo Zhang, James L. Hart, Vsevolod Belosevich, Xi Ling, Qiong Ma, Wan Kyu Park, Kenji Watanabe, Takashi Taniguchi, Judy J. Cha, Albert V. Davydov, Kin Chung Fong, Ethan Arnault, Genda Gu, Rui-Xing Zhang, Enrico Rossi, Jing Xia, Kenneth S. Burch

Weyl-Superconductivity revealed by Edge Mode mediated Nonlocal Transport
Topological superconductivity (TSC) hosts exotic modes enabling error-free quantum computation and low-temperature spintronics. Despite preliminary evidence of edge modes, unambiguous signatures remain undetected. Here, we report the first observation of protected, non-local transport from the edge modes of the potential Weyl-superconductor \ch{FeTe_{0.55}Se_{0.45}}. Namely resonant charge injection, ballistic transport, and extraction via edge modes. An anomalous conductance plateau emerges on…

Enriched volatiles and refractories but deficient titanium on the dayside atmosphere of WASP-121b revealed by JWST/NIRISS
Stefan Pelletier, Louis-Philippe Coulombe, Jared Splinter, Bj\"orn Benneke, Ryan J. MacDonald, David Lafreni\`ere, Nicolas B. Cowan, Romain Allart, Emily Rauscher, Robert C. Frazier, Michael R. Meyer, Lo\"ic Albert, Lisa Dang, Ren\'e Doyon, David Ehrenreich, Laura Flagg, Doug Johnstone, Adam B. Langeveld, Olivia Lim, Caroline Piaulet-Ghorayeb, Michael …

Enriched volatiles and refractories but deficient titanium on the dayside atmosphere of WASP-121b revealed by JWST/NIRISS
With dayside temperatures elevated enough for all atmospheric constituents to be present in gas form, ultra-hot Jupiters offer a unique opportunity to probe the composition of giant planets. We aim to infer the composition and thermal structure of the dayside atmosphere of the ultra-hot Jupiter WASP-121b from two NIRISS$/$SOSS secondary eclipses observed as part of a full phase curve. We extract the eclipse spectrum of WASP-121b with two independent data reduction pipelines and analyse it using…

First Full Dalitz Plot Measurement in Neutron $\beta$-Decay using the Nab Spectrometer and Implications for New Physics
Francisco M. Gonzalez, Jin Ha Choi, Himal Acharya, Skylar Clymer, Andrew Hagemeier, David G. Mathews, August Mendelsohn, Austin Nelsen, Hitesh Rahangdale, Love Richburg, Ricardo Alarcon, Ariella Atencio, Stefan Bae{\ss}ler, Thomas Bailey, Noah Birge, Dennis Borissenko, Michael Bowler, Leah J. Broussard, Albert T. Bryant, Jimmy Caylor, Tim Chupp, Christopher Crawford, …

First Full Dalitz Plot Measurement in Neutron $β$-Decay using the Nab Spectrometer and Implications for New Physics
Precision measurements of observables in neutron $β$-decay are used to test the Standard Model description of the weak interaction and search for evidence of new physics. The Nab experiment at the Fundamental Neutron Physics Beamline at the Spallation Neutron Source was constructed to measure correlations in neutron decay by utilizing an asymmetric spectrometer and novel detection system to accurately reconstruct the proton momentum and electron energy for each $β$-decay. This work describes …