Near-Field Sensing Enabled Predictive Beamforming: Fundamentals, Framework, and OpportunitiesHao Jiang, Zhaolin Wang, Yue Liu, Hyundong Shin, Arumugam Nallanathan, Yuanwei Liuhttps://arxiv.org/abs/2506.09225
Near-Field Sensing Enabled Predictive Beamforming: Fundamentals, Framework, and OpportunitiesThe article proposes a novel near-field predictive beamforming framework for high-mobility wireless networks. Specifically, due to the spherical waves and non-uniform Doppler frequencies brought by the near-field region, the new ability of full-dimensional location and velocity sensing is characterized. Building on this foundation, the near-field predictive beamforming framework is proposed to proactively design beamformers for mobility users following arbitrary trajectories. Compared to the co…