Tootfinder

A Tale of Two Shocks
Robert F. Wimmer-Schweingruber, Domenico Trotta, Rungployphan Kieokaew, Liu Yang, Alexander Kollhoff, Lars Berger, Patrick K\"uhl, Stephan I. B\"ottcher, Bernd Heber, Philippe Louarn, Andrey Fedorov, Javier Rodriguez-Pacheco, Ra\'ul G\'omez-Herrero, Francisco Espinosa Lara, Ignacio Cernuda, Yulia Kartavykh, Linghua Wang, George C. Ho, Robert C. Allen, Glenn M. Mason, Zheyi Ding, Andrea Larosa, G. Sindhuja, Sandra Eldrum, Sebastian Fleth, David Lar…

A Tale of Two Shocks
It was the best of times, it was the worst of times, . . . - for the thermal/suprathermal particle populations in the vicinity of two traveling interplanetary shocks observed by Solar Orbiter on 2023-11-29 07:51:17 UTC and 2023-11-30 10:47:26 UTC at $\sim 0.83$ astronomical units from the Sun. We investigate these two very dissimilar shocks and elucidate their non-equilibrium features. We do not provide explanations of all observed features, our aim is to report them here for future reference…

The "Gollum effect" - wow didn't know this name, but yes, this is exactly what makes certain fields so terrible (like network science). It's just about old men behaving like Gorillas 🤮 https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-025-01588-w
It's so n…

Science’s ‘Gollum effect’: PhDs bear brunt of territorial behaviour
Survey respondents at all career stages report colleagues engaging in territorial and possessive behaviours — but early-career researchers are most often affected.

One pressing question for every new NFL defensive play caller in 2025 https://www.nytimes.com/athletic/6403327/2025/06/06/nfl-2025-season-defensive-play-caller-questions/

hdl2v: A Code Translation Dataset for Enhanced LLM Verilog Generation
Charles Hong, Brendan Roberts, Huijae An, Alex Um, Advay Ratan, Yakun Sophia Shao
https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.04544

hdl2v: A Code Translation Dataset for Enhanced LLM Verilog Generation
Large language models (LLMs) are playing an increasingly large role in domains such as code generation, including hardware code generation, where Verilog is the key language. However, the amount of publicly available Verilog code pales in comparison to the amount of code available for software languages like Python. In this work, we present hdl2v ("HDL-to-Verilog"), a dataset which seeks to increase the amount of available human-written Verilog data by translating or compiling three other hardw…

No sería muy extraño que la nueva ley de notarías termine benefiando mšs a los notarios, muy similar a lo que pasó con la ley de estacionamientos. Los notarios tienen muchos "amigos" en el congreso.
https://www.

COSMOS-Web: MIRI Data Reduction and Number Counts at 7.7$\mu$m using JWST
Santosh Harish, Jeyhan S. Kartaltepe, Daizhong Liu, Anton M. Koekemoer, Caitlin M. Casey, Maximilien Franco, Hollis B. Akins, Olivier Ilbert, Marko Shuntov, Nicole E. Drakos, Mike Engesser, Andreas L. Faisst, Ghassem Gozaliasl, Crystal L. Martin, Michaela Hirschmann, Vasily Kokorev, Erini Lambrides, Henry Joy McCracken, Jed McKinney, Louise Paquereau, Jason Rhodes, Brant E. Robertson

COSMOS-Web: MIRI Data Reduction and Number Counts at 7.7$μ$m using JWST
The COSMOS-Web survey is the largest JWST Cycle 1 General Observer program covering a contiguous ~0.54 deg$^2$ area with NIRCam imaging in four broad-band filters and a non-contiguous ~0.2 deg$^2$ with parallel MIRI imaging in a single broad-band filter, F770W. Here we present a comprehensive overview of the MIRI imaging observations, the data reduction procedure, the COSMOS-Web MIRI photometric catalog, and the first data release including the entire COSMOS-Web MIRI coverage. Data reduction is…

Towards More Effective Fault Detection in LLM-Based Unit Test Generation
Guancheng Wang, Qinghua Xu, Lionel C. Briand, Kui Liu
https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.02954

Towards More Effective Fault Detection in LLM-Based Unit Test Generation
Unit tests play a vital role in uncovering potential faults in software. While tools like EvoSuite focus on maximizing code coverage, recent advances in large language models (LLMs) have shifted attention toward LLM-based test generation. However, code coverage metrics -- such as line and branch coverage -- remain overly emphasized in reported research, despite being weak indicators of a test suite's fault-detection capability. In contrast, \textit{mutation score} offers a more reliable and str…

Molecular dynamics simulation of the effects of neutron irradiation on Caesium Lead Bromide
Zhongming Zhang, Samuel Murphy, Michael Aspinall
https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.00675

Molecular dynamics simulation of the effects of neutron irradiation on Caesium Lead Bromide
With the development of fast neutron reactors and nuclear fusion reactors, it is necessary to find new radiation-hardened high-flux core neutron detectors. The use of perovskite Caesium Lead Bromide (CsPbBr$_3$) for neutron radiation detection is a new research direction. However, at high temperatures, the effects of neutron radiation, especially the Primary Knock-out Atom (PKA) and Displacement Per Atom (DPA), and the defect distribution at the molecular level have not been reported. This stud…

Cowboys’ 342-Pound Rookie ‘Old-School Nose Tackle’ Draws Early Praise https://heavy.com/sports/nfl/dallas-cowboys/rookie-jay-toia-early-praise/?adt_ei=[email]

The Stellar Populations and Rest-Frame Colors of Star-Forming Galaxies at $z \approx 8$: Exploring the Impact of Filter Choice and Star Formation History Assumption with JADES
Jakob M. Helton, Stacey Alberts, George H. Rieke, Kevin N. Hainline, Zhiyuan Ji, Marcia J. Rieke, Benjamin D. Johnson, Brant Robertson, Sandro Tacchella, Lily Whitler, William M. Baker, Rachana Bhatawdekar, Kristan Boyett, Andrew J. Bunker, Phillip A. Cargile, Stefano Carniani, Stephane Charlot, Jacopo Chevallard…

The Stellar Populations and Rest-Frame Colors of Star-Forming Galaxies at $z \approx 8$: Exploring the Impact of Filter Choice and Star Formation History Assumption with JADES
Our understanding of the physical properties of star-forming galaxies during the Epoch of Reionization (EoR, at $z > 6$) suffers from degeneracies among the apparent properties of the stars, the nebular gas, and the dust. These degeneracies are most prominent with photometry, which has insufficient (1) spectral resolution and (2) rest-frame spectral coverage. We explore ways to break these degeneracies with a sample of $N = 22$ high-redshift star-forming galaxies at $7 < z_{\mathrm{phot}} \leq …