Tootfinder

BrainLesion Suite: A Flexible and User-Friendly Framework for Modular Brain Lesion Image Analysis
Florian Kofler, Marcel Rosier, Mehdi Astaraki, Hendrik M\"oller, Ilhem Isra Mekki, Josef A. Buchner, Anton Schmick, Arianna Pfiffer, Eva Oswald, Lucas Zimmer, Ezequiel de la Rosa, Sarthak Pati, Julian Canisius, Arianna Piffer, Ujjwal Baid, Mahyar Valizadeh, Akis Linardos, Jan C. Peeken, Surprosanna Shit, Felix Steinbauer, Daniel Rueckert, Rolf Heckemann, Spyridon Bakas, Jan Kirschke, …

BrainLesion Suite: A Flexible and User-Friendly Framework for Modular Brain Lesion Image Analysis
BrainLesion Suite is a versatile toolkit for building modular brain lesion image analysis pipelines in Python. Following Pythonic principles, BrainLesion Suite is designed to provide a 'brainless' development experience, minimizing cognitive effort and streamlining the creation of complex workflows for clinical and scientific practice. At its core is an adaptable preprocessing module that performs co-registration, atlas registration, and optional skull-stripping and defacing on arbitrary multi-…

Related to my last boost, still annoyed this DID NOT make it into WCAG 2.2:
3.2.7 Hidden Controls (Level AA): Controls needed to progress or complete a process are visible at the time they are needed without requiring pointer hover or keyboard focus, or a mechanism is available to make them persistently visible.
https://www.…

Inside you are many wolves: Using cognitive models to interpret value trade-offs in LLMs
Sonia K. Murthy, Rosie Zhao, Jennifer Hu, Sham Kakade, Markus Wulfmeier, Peng Qian, Tomer Ullman
https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.20666

Inside you are many wolves: Using cognitive models to interpret value trade-offs in LLMs
Navigating everyday social situations often requires juggling conflicting goals, such as conveying a harsh truth, maintaining trust, all while still being mindful of another person's feelings. These value trade-offs are an integral part of human decision-making and language use, however, current tools for interpreting such dynamic and multi-faceted notions of values in LLMs are limited. In cognitive science, so-called "cognitive models" provide formal accounts of these trade-offs in humans, by …

Simulating Human Behavior with the Psychological-mechanism Agent: Integrating Feeling, Thought, and Action
Qing Dong, Pengyuan Liu, Dong Yu, Chen Kang
https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.19495

Simulating Human Behavior with the Psychological-mechanism Agent: Integrating Feeling, Thought, and Action
Generative agents have made significant progress in simulating human behavior, but existing frameworks often simplify emotional modeling and focus primarily on specific tasks, limiting the authenticity of the simulation. Our work proposes the Psychological-mechanism Agent (PSYA) framework, based on the Cognitive Triangle (Feeling-Thought-Action), designed to more accurately simulate human behavior. The PSYA consists of three core modules: the Feeling module (using a layer model of affect to sim…

Investigating the Cognitive Response of Brake Lights in Initiating Braking Action Using EEG
Ramaswamy Palaniappan, Surej Mouli, Howard Bowman, Ian McLoughlin
https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.03274

Investigating the Cognitive Response of Brake Lights in Initiating Braking Action Using EEG
Half of all road accidents result from either lack of driver attention or from maintaining insufficient separation between vehicles. Collision from the rear, in particular, has been identified as the most common class of accident in the UK, and its influencing factors have been widely studied for many years. Rear-mounted stop lamps, illuminated when braking, are the primary mechanism to alert following drivers to the need to reduce speed or brake. This paper develops a novel brain response appr…

Reduced Efficiency in the Right Fronto-Parietal Attentional Network During Distractor Suppression in Mild Cognitive Impairment
Jatupong Oboun, Piyanon Charoenpoonpanich, Anna Raksapatcharawong, Chaipat Chunharas, Itthi Chatnuntawech, Chainarong Amornbunchornvej, Sirawaj Itthipuripat
https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.01433

Reduced Efficiency in the Right Fronto-Parietal Attentional Network During Distractor Suppression in Mild Cognitive Impairment
Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) is a critical transitional stage between normal cognitive aging and dementia, making its early detection essential. This study investigates the neural mechanisms of distractor suppression in MCI patients using EEG and behavioral data during an attention-cueing Eriksen flanker task. A cohort of 56 MCIs and 26 healthy controls (HCs) performed tasks with congruent and incongruent stimuli of varying saliency levels. During these tasks, EEG data were analyzed for alph…

Frequency-Specific Neural Response and Cross-Correlation Analysis of Envelope Following Responses to Native Speech and Music Using Multichannel EEG Signals: A Case Study
Md. Mahbub Hasan, Md Rakibul Hasan, Md Zakir Hossain, Tom Gedeon
https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.05635

Frequency-Specific Neural Response and Cross-Correlation Analysis of Envelope Following Responses to Native Speech and Music Using Multichannel EEG Signals: A Case Study
Although native speech and music envelope following responses (EFRs) play a crucial role in auditory processing and cognition, their frequency profile, such as the dominating frequency and spectral coherence, is largely unknown. We have assumed that the auditory pathway - which transmits envelope components of speech and music to the scalp through time-varying neurophysiological processes - is a linear time-varying system, with the envelope and the multi-channel EEG responses as excitation and …

Machine Mirages: Defining the Undefined
Hamidou Tembine
https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.13990 https://arxiv.org/pdf/2506.13990

Machine Mirages: Defining the Undefined
As multimodal machine intelligence systems started achieving average animal-level and average human-level fluency in many measurable tasks in processing images, language, and sound, they began to exhibit a new class of cognitive aberrations: machine mirages. These include delusion, illusion, confabulation, hallucination, misattribution error, semantic drift, semantic compression, exaggeration, causal inference failure, uncanny valley of perception, bluffing-patter-bullshitting, cognitive stereo…

This https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.17418 has been replaced.
initial toot: https://mastoxiv.page/@arXiv_csHC_…

What Needs Attention? Prioritizing Drivers of Developers' Trust and Adoption of Generative AI
Generative AI (genAI) tools are advertised as productivity aids. Yet, issues related to miscalibrated trust and usage friction continue to hinder their adoption. Additionally, AI can be exclusionary, failing to support diverse users adequately, further exacerbating these concerns. One such aspect of diversity is cognitive diversity -- variations in users' cognitive styles -- that leads to divergence in interaction styles. When an individual's cognitive styles are unsupported, it creates additio…

Shape2Animal: Creative Animal Generation from Natural Silhouettes
Quoc-Duy Tran, Anh-Tuan Vo, Dinh-Khoi Vo, Tam V. Nguyen, Minh-Triet Tran, Trung-Nghia Le
https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.20616

Shape2Animal: Creative Animal Generation from Natural Silhouettes
Humans possess a unique ability to perceive meaningful patterns in ambiguous stimuli, a cognitive phenomenon known as pareidolia. This paper introduces Shape2Animal framework to mimics this imaginative capacity by reinterpreting natural object silhouettes, such as clouds, stones, or flames, as plausible animal forms. Our automated framework first performs open-vocabulary segmentation to extract object silhouette and interprets semantically appropriate animal concepts using vision-language model…