Tootfinder

"‘A climate of unparalleled malevolence’: are we on our way to the sixth major mass extinction?"
#Climate #ClimateChange

Sieging HELM's deep: PRIMA unveils the far-infrared properties of highly extincted low-mass galaxies
Laura Bisigello, Carlotta Gruppioni, Giulia Rodighiero, Giovanni Gandolfi, James M. S. Donnellan, Seb Oliver, Stephen M. Wilkins, L. Y. Aaron Yung
https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.01305

Sieging HELM's deep: PRIMA unveils the far-infrared properties of highly extincted low-mass galaxies
Although the majority of star-forming galaxies show a tight correlation between stellar mass and dust extinction, recent James Webb Space Telescope observations have revealed a peculiar population of Highly Extincted Low-Mass (HELM) galaxies, which could revolutionise our understanding of dust production mechanisms. To fully understand the dust content of these galaxies, which are a minority of the overall galaxy population, far-infrared observations over large areas are pivotal. In this paper,…

"This is all wrong. I shouldn't be up here. I should be back in school on the other side of the ocean. Yet you all come to us young people for hope. How dare you! You have stolen my dreams and my childhood with your empty words. And yet I'm one of the lucky ones. People are suffering. People are dying. Entire ecosystems are collapsing. We are in the beginning of a mass extinction, and all you can talk about is money and fairy tales of eternal economic growth. How dare you!"…

Missing Beats: Dark Matter Silences Short-Period Cepheids in the Galactic Center
Djuna Croon, Tim Linden, Jeremy Sakstein
https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.02641 https://

Missing Beats: Dark Matter Silences Short-Period Cepheids in the Galactic Center
Upcoming near-infrared facilities (e.g., JWST/NIRCam, ELT/MICADO) will dramatically increase the detectability of galactic center Cepheids despite extreme extinction at optical wavelengths. In this work, we study the impact of dark matter (DM) annihilation on Cepheid stars in the inner parsec of the Milky Way. We show that at densities $ρ\sim 10^5 \, \text{GeV} \, \text{cm}^{-3}$, blue-loop evolution can be suppressed, preventing the formation of low-mass ($3$-$6 \, M_\odot$) short-period ($1$…

I thought this #Guardian / #WaPo piece by some Peter Brennan might be worth a glance, though expecting only 60% stuff everyone knows (or should know), and 40% tedious irrelevant human interest guff. Which just proves that you can never set one's expectations low enough.
Well, I made it as …

Tomographic Distance Measurements to the Smith Cloud with SDSS-V Milky Way Mapper3
Timothy McQuaid, Joseph N. Burchett, Kate H. R. Rubin, Felix J. Lockman, Andrew K. Saydjari, Philipp Richter, Andrew J. Fox, David L. Nidever, Jose G. Fernandez-Trincado, Jon A. Holtzman
https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.22555

Tomographic Distance Measurements to the Smith Cloud with SDSS-V Milky Way Mapper3
High velocity clouds supply the Milky Way with gas that sustains star formation over cosmic timescales. Precise distance measurements are therefore essential to quantify their mass inflow rates and gauge their exact contribution to the Galaxy's gas supply. We use a sample of 1,293 SDSS-V BOSS stellar spectra within 10 degrees of the high-velocity Smith Cloud (SC) to trace Na I absorption and dust extinction as functions of distance. By fitting ISM-corrected MaStar templates to each spectrum, we…

Many mass extinctions of Earth history were caused not by asteroids as they had expected, but by continent-spanning volcanic eruptions that injected catastrophic amounts of CO2 into the air and oceans.
Put enough CO2 into the system all at once, and push the life-sustaining carbon cycle far enough out of equilibrium, and it might escape into a sort of planetary failure mode, where processes intrinsic to the Earth itself take over, acting as positive feedback.
https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2025/aug/19/a-climate-of-unparalleled-malevolence-are-we-on-our-way-to-the-sixth-major-mass-extinction?CMP=Share_iOSApp_Other

JWST/NIRCam imaging of the Bipolar Planetary Nebula NGC 6537: the (Infra)red Spider, Revealed
Joel Kastner (Rochester Institute of Technology, USA), Paula Moraga Baez (RIT), Bruce Balick (University of Washington, USA), Rodolfo Montez Jr. (CfA/SAO, USA), Caroline Geiser (Max Planck Institute, Germany), Mikako Matsuura (Cardiff University, UK), Jason Nordhaus (RIT), Miguel Santander-Garcia (OAN, Spain)

JWST/NIRCam imaging of the Bipolar Planetary Nebula NGC 6537: the (Infra)red Spider, Revealed
We present James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) near-infrared (NIRCam) Br$α$, H$_2$, [Fe II], and PAH imaging of the molecule-rich, high-excitation bipolar planetary nebula (PN) NGC 6537 (the Red Spider), complemented by new ALMA and Chandra observations and archival HST images. The resulting multiwavelength view of the Red Spider establishes the detailed lobe/torus structure of the nebula and the mass-loss history of its progenitor star. The extinction-penetrating JWST/NIRCam Br$α$ and PAH and …